[vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”20px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1532958824547{padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”]<\/p>\n
Filtrelerin, tozlar\u0131 yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan farkl\u0131 etkiler vard\u0131r. Bunlar;<\/p>\n
\u2022Atalet Etkisi
\n\u2022Yakalanma Etkisi
\n\u2022Dif\u00fczyon Etkisi
\n\u2022Elek Etkisi[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131m iplik\u00e7iklerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne bir filtre elyaf\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman onun etraf\u0131nda paralelliklerini bozmadan d\u00f6nerek yollar\u0131na devam ederler. Ancak ak\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen tanecikler ataletleri dolay\u0131s\u0131yla filtre elyaf\u0131 etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6nemeyerek, elyafa \u00e7arp\u0131p onun y\u00fczeyine yap\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Bu etki hava h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve elyaf \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmesi ile artar.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_single_image image=”3226″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”20″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_single_image image=”3230″ img_size=”full” css=”.vc_custom_1516187208373{padding-top: 30px !important;}”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
Tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131 \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ise tanecik hava ile beraber elyaf iplik\u00e7i\u011fi etraf\u0131nda bir y\u00f6r\u00fcnge takip edebilir. Ancak bu y\u00f6r\u00fcnge taneci\u011fin elyaf etraf\u0131ndaki hareketinde, elyafa tanecik yar\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131ndan daha yak\u0131n bir yerden ge\u00e7iyorsa, tanecik elyaf taraf\u0131ndan yakalan\u0131r ve elyafa yap\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131 art\u0131p, elyaf \u00e7ap\u0131 ve elyaf iplik\u00e7ikleri aras\u0131ndaki mesafe azald\u0131k\u00e7a bu etki artar. Bir filtre elyaf\u0131 i\u00e7inde, tutulmak istenen tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131na yak\u0131n ne kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 filtre elyaf\u0131 varsa bu yakalama etkisi de o derece kuvvetli olur.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”20″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
Tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131n\u0131n 1\u03bcm\u2019den daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131 halinde, taneciklerle \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fan gaz molek\u00fclleri onlar\u0131n d\u00fczensiz hareket etmelerine neden olabilmektedir. Gaz molek\u00fcllerinin Brownian hareketi denen bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 sonucu filtre elyaf\u0131 ile \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fan tanecikler onlara yap\u0131\u015fabilmektedir. Bu etki hava h\u0131z\u0131, tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131 ve elyaf \u00e7ap\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fck\u00e7e artmaktad\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_single_image image=”3227″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”20″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″][vc_single_image image=”3228″ img_size=”full”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
En basit mekanizma olarak tan\u0131mlanabilen elek tipi filtrasyon etkisinde \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi \u00e7ap\u0131 filtre eleman\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan iki elyaf iplik\u00e7i\u011finin aras\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131ktan daha b\u00fcy\u00fck olan taneciklerin tutulmas\u0131 olay\u0131d\u0131r.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”20″][vc_column_text]Bir filtrenin toplam verimi bu d\u00f6rt filtrasyon etkisinin toplam\u0131ndan olu\u015ftu\u011fu i\u00e7in, toplam verimin belli ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda, belli bir minimum de\u011feri olacakt\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fcyen tanecik boyutu ile yakalanma ve atalet etkileri artarken, dif\u00fczyon etkisi ise azalmaktad\u0131r. Bu da, bir filtrede yakalanmas\u0131 en zor olan belirli bir tanecik boyutunun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etmektedir (MPPS). \u015eekilde cam y\u00fcn\u00fc elyaf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hassas bir filtrede, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu mekanizmalar\u0131n verim \u00fczerindeki etkisi ile toplam verimin tanecik \u00e7ap\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fimi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Buradan 0.15 – 0.3 \u03bcm \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki taneciklerin tutulmas\u0131 en zor olan tanecikler oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”20″][vc_single_image image=”3229″ img_size=”full” onclick=”link_image”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=”project-sidebar”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”20px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1532958824547{padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”] Hava Filtrelerinin Mekanizmas\u0131 Filtrelerin, tozlar\u0131 yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan farkl\u0131 etkiler vard\u0131r. Bunlar; \u2022Atalet Etkisi \u2022Yakalanma…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2852,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3174","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","no-thumb"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"nomads","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/author\/nomads\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”20px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1532958824547{padding-bottom: 30px !important;}”] Hava Filtrelerinin Mekanizmas\u0131 Filtrelerin, tozlar\u0131 yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan farkl\u0131 etkiler vard\u0131r. Bunlar; \u2022Atalet Etkisi \u2022Yakalanma…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3174"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3174"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4827,"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3174\/revisions\/4827"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ulpadust.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}